This time pupils have to write the correct form of the verbs in the box. Some verbs which can take both forms have a change in meaning depending on whether the verb is followed by the gerund or the infinitive. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. In this sentence, the ing verb form walking is the simple subject and the verb. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Adjectives with prepositions followed by gerunds 161. Aug 26, 2019 verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. Verbs followed by infinitives all of the verbs listed on on this page are followed by a toinfinitive when the infinitive is used. Verbs with gerunds and infinitives part 4 perfect english grammar.
Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. It acts as a noun in a sentence and follows certain verbs, prepositions and adjectives. Following is a list of verbs followed by infinitives in english with example sentences to help you improve your english grammar. Phrasal verbs that end in to can also be followed by the ing form. Verbs followed by the ing form learnenglish british council. After some verbs we can use an ing form, but not normally an infinitive. The verbs like, love and hate can be followed by ing or the infinitive when talking about repeated actions.
Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. There are a few verbs that may be followed by ing forms or by toinfinitives, but with a. Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. After begin and start the verbs understand and realize are only used in. If we use another verb after these verbs, it often takes the ing form. The ing form has a passive meaning after the verb need.
Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. When enjoy, admit and mind are followed by another verb, it must be in the ing form. Here are some of the most useful and common infinitive verb list in english with esl printable infographic. Which form you need depends on what the first verb is. Common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. Gerunds and infinitives with verbs perfect english grammar. American english but when we are talking about situations, we use the ing form. See more ideas about learn english, english grammar and english verbs. So whats the rule for whether we use the ing form or the infinitive. The ing noun or gerund can be the direct object of certain verbs. Begin and start can be followed by gerund or infinitive structures usually with no real. Jan 17, 2012 after some verbs we can use an ing form, but not normally an infinitive. Depending on the verb, adjective or noun it follows, we can use the infinitive with or without to e. Verbs followed only by infinitives really learn english.
Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. Verbs marked with an asterix can also be followed by a thatclause, as shown in the examples. Some adjectives, nouns and verbs can be followed by infinitives with or without to. English grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning. Here it is the subject of the sentence and the main verb is the verb to be. Verbs and phrases followed by a gerund he apologized for being late. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. The same idea can be expressed with a passive infinitive. The to infinitive and the ing form the present participle can each be used after certain verbs. British english or american english i love to read long novels. Often the second verb is in the toinfinitive form, for example. List of english verbs in all tenses english verbs forms. The verb in the following sample sentences is italicized, and the gerund is bolded.
But sometimes the second verb must be in ing form, for example. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a spanish infinitive. The to infinitive and the ing form easy learning grammar the to infinitive and the ing form the present participle can each be used after certain verbs. Here is an explanation of these verbs with examples to help provide context. However, a progressive verb followed by a gerund form tends to sound awkward to a native speaker. Some verbs are normally followed by the ing form, not the toinfinitive.
Verbs followed by ing forms part i english grammar. List of verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives pdf. May, 2017 some adjectives, nouns and verbs can be followed by infinitives with or without to. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Many different verbs are followed, or can be followed, by a second verb in the infinitive. When it is used like a noun it may or may not have an article before it. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice. English esl ing form worksheets most downloaded 15. Verbs change their meaning when they are followed by a. Following are some lists of the most common combinations. Qlwlyh to base verb hee ae cetain vebs that can ony be oowed by one o the othe and these vebs st be eoied. In this section, you will learn the grammar rules for how to spell the ing form for different types of regular and irregular verbs.
There are also some verbs that can be either followed by ing forms or by toinfinitives. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. When do you use finishing versus to finish versus finished. Although present participles are verb forms that end in ing, they are active action words that are happening right now. The two most common ones are probably look forward to and get around to. Verbs followed by the ing form learnenglish british. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun. Some verbs are normally followed by the ing form, not the to. To find more information about when to use an ing, an infinitive, or a past. English grammar, english verbs forms, learn english verb. Some common verbs that are normally followed by ing forms are given below.
Learn useful list of verbs followed by gerunds in english with example sentences, video and esl pictures. Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Some verbs that are followed by a gerund are the following. The most common of these verbs are verbs of liking and disliking. All of the verbs listed on on this page are followed by a toinfinitive when the infinitive is used. The to infinitive and the ing form learning english. There are also some words that can be followed by either an infinitive or an ing form. The to infinitive and the ing form aprender gramatica. In english when two verbs come side by side to is placed between them or ing is added to second verb if there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below.
They should not be confused with present participles. Some verbs are followed by a noun and the ing form. See this page for verbs which change their meaning when followed by the gerund or the infinitive. An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. The ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle. Gerunds are verb forms that act as nouns in a sentence with no reference to time. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Proper use of verbs is very important to speak and write correct english. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives infinitives and gerunds1 often occur after verbs. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives with a significant difference in the meaning. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives 2 grammar quizzes. A worksheet to practise the gerund of different verbs. Here is a list of verbs that are usually followed by a verb in ing form.
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